The Alhambra is a palace, a fortress and a settlement, all at the same time. Ever since the Middle Ages when it was built, the Alhambra monument site has been known in history as a unique sample of Arab culture in the Western world. It is an architectural marvel that for centuries was outshone by its amazing ability to captivate the senses of those who visited it. The combination of art, science and nature, together with its perfect interaction with the surrounding area, are the keys to its ability to charm which so many travellers have committed to paper.